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🏦Europe — Brokers

DEGIRO vs Trade Republic vs Scalable Capital

Three of Europe's largest retail brokers, all offering free or near-free ETF investing. Here is how they actually differ — and which makes sense for your situation.

At a glance

FeatureDEGIRO 🇳🇱Trade Republic 🇩🇪Scalable 🇩🇪
ETF commissionFree (core selection)Free (savings plans)Free (Prime+ plan)
Stock trading€1 + 0.10% (AEX, Xetra)€1 flatFree (Prime+) / €0.99
Savings plans (Sparplan)✗ Not available✓ From €1/month✓ From €1/month
ETF universe5,000+ UCITS ETFs2,500+ ETFs2,000+ ETFs
Account typesBasic, CustodyStandard, SavingsFree, Prime+
Custody modelSecurities lendingNo lendingNo lending
Deposit insurance€20,000 (BaFin / BdE)€100,000 (BaFin)€100,000 (BaFin)
Tax reporting (DE)Manual (annual report)Automatic (German Freistellungsauftrag)Automatic
Tax reporting (NL)Annual report providedNo NL-specific toolsNo NL-specific tools
Fractional shares✗ No✓ Yes✓ Yes (savings plans)
Mobile app qualityFunctionalExcellentGood
Regulated inNetherlands (AFM)Germany (BaFin)Germany (BaFin)
Key insight
All three brokers offer commission-free ETF investing. The real differences are: which ETFs they carry, how they handle tax reporting in your country, whether they support automated savings plans, and their securities lending practices.

Broker verdicts

🇳🇱

DEGIRO

Best for: active investors, Netherlands residents, large ETF universe

Strengths
Largest ETF selection in Europe
Strong for Dutch investors — AFM regulated, NL tax reports
Low-cost stock trading on European exchanges
Custody account option (no securities lending)
Limitations
No savings plan / Sparplan feature
Tax reporting requires manual work for most non-DE investors
Securities lending in Basic account (opt-out with Custody)
Bottom line: The go-to for Dutch investors and anyone who wants the widest ETF selection with low commissions. Less convenient for automated monthly investing.
🇩🇪

Trade Republic

Best for: German investors, beginners, automated monthly DCA

Strengths
Excellent savings plan feature — automate monthly ETF investments
Clean, simple mobile app
Automatic tax reporting for German investors (Freistellungsauftrag)
4% interest on uninvested cash
No securities lending
Limitations
More limited ETF universe vs DEGIRO
Less suitable for non-German tax residents (no NL/FR-specific reporting)
No desktop trading platform
Bottom line: The best choice for automated long-term DCA investing in Germany. The 4% cash interest is a genuine bonus. Less suitable if you live outside Germany and need local tax reporting.
🇩🇪

Scalable Capital

Best for: German investors wanting everything in one place

Strengths
Savings plans + direct trading + robo-advisor in one platform
Automatic German tax reporting
No securities lending
Prime+ plan includes free trading
Limitations
Prime+ costs €4.99/month — adds up for small portfolios
ETF universe smaller than DEGIRO
Less established than DEGIRO or Trade Republic
Bottom line: A solid all-in-one for German investors who want savings plans, robo-advisory, and active trading in one app. The monthly fee makes less sense for very small portfolios.

Securities lending — what it means

DEGIRO's Basic account uses securities lending — your ETF holdings can be temporarily lent to other parties (typically hedge funds for short selling). DEGIRO keeps 50% of the fee earned; you keep 50%. The risk is counterparty default, though this is mitigated by collateral.

DEGIRO's Custody account opts out of securities lending entirely. Trade Republic and Scalable Capital do not lend securities. For long-term buy-and-hold ETF investors who prioritise simplicity, the Custody account or either German broker avoids the question entirely.

Practical tip
If you use DEGIRO and haven't checked your account type, log in to Settings → Account Type. Basic accounts participate in securities lending by default. Switching to Custody removes that feature and is free.
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For general educational purposes only. Not investment advice under MiFID II Article 24. Broker features, fees, and availability change. Verify current terms directly with each broker before opening an account.